Buying time promotes happiness.

نویسندگان

  • Ashley V Whillans
  • Elizabeth W Dunn
  • Paul Smeets
  • Rene Bekkers
  • Michael I Norton
چکیده

Around the world, increases in wealth have produced an unintended consequence: a rising sense of time scarcity. We provide evidence that using money to buy time can provide a buffer against this time famine, thereby promoting happiness. Using large, diverse samples from the United States, Canada, Denmark, and The Netherlands (n = 6,271), we show that individuals who spend money on time-saving services report greater life satisfaction. A field experiment provides causal evidence that working adults report greater happiness after spending money on a time-saving purchase than on a material purchase. Together, these results suggest that using money to buy time can protect people from the detrimental effects of time pressure on life satisfaction.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

دوره 114 32  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017